Hei taahiraa matua i mua i te whakamātautau pakeke o ngā rauemi, te tātari whakarewa rānei, ko te whāinga o te tapahi tauira he tiki tauira me ngā rahi e tika ana me ngā āhua mata pai mai i ngā rauemi mata, i ngā wāhanga rānei, hei whakarato i tētahi pūtake pono mō te tātari whakarewa i muri mai, te whakamātautau mahi, me ētahi atu. Mā ngā mahi hē i roto i te tukanga tapahi ka arahi pea ki ngā raruraru pērā i te pakaru, te whakarerekētanga, me te wera nui o te mata o te tauira, ka pā tika ki te tika o ngā hua whakamātautau. Nō reira, me aro nui tātou ki ngā huānga matua e whai ake nei:
1. Te Kōwhiringa o ngā Mata Tapahi/wira tapahi
Me ōrite ngā mata tapahi/wira tapahi mō ngā rauemi rerekē:
- Mō ngā konganuku rino (pērā i te maitai me te rino maka), ko ngā mata tapahi alumina e herea ana ki te kapia te nuinga o te wā ka tīpakohia, he pakeke ngāwari, he pai hoki te tohatoha wera, ā, ka taea te whakaiti i ngā mura me te wera nui i te wā tapahi;
- He ngawari ngā konganuku kore-ferrous (pērā i te parahi, te konumohe, ngā koranu), ā, he ngāwari ki te piri ki te mata. Me whakamahi ngā mata tapahi taimana/wira tapahi, ngā mata tapahi silicon carbide pai rānei/wira tapahi hei karo i te "haehae" o te mata tauira, i ngā para toenga rānei;
- Mō ngā rauemi pakarukaru pēnei i te uku me te karāhe, me whakamahi ngā mata tapahi taimana/wira tapahi tino mārō, ā, me whakahaere te tere whāngai i te wā e tapahi ana kia kore ai e pakaru te tauira.
2. Te Hiranga ongā here
Ko te mahi a te rawhi he whakau i te tauira me te whakarite kia pumau i te wā e tapahi ana:
-Mō ngā tauira he āhua koretake, me whakamahi ngā rawhi whakarerekētanga, ngā taputapu ritenga rānei hei karo i ngā rerekētanga ā-ahu e puta mai ana i te rūrūtanga o te tauira i te wā e tapahi ana;
-Mō ngā wāhanga angiangi me ngā wāhanga angiangi, me whakamahi he rawhi ngāwari, he hanganga tautoko tāpiri rānei hei ārai i te rerekētanga o te tauira nā te kaha tapahi nui rawa;
-Me maeneene te wāhanga e pā ana ki te rawhi me te tauira kia kore ai e rakuraku te mata o te tauira, ka pā pea tēnei ki te tirotiro i muri mai.
3. Te Tūranga o te Wai Tapahi
Ko te wai tapahi e tika ana, e rawaka ana hoki, te mea nui hei whakaiti i te kino:
-Pānga whakamatao: Ka tangohia te wera e puta ana i te wā e tapahi ana, ka ārai i te tauira mai i ngā huringa kiko nā te pāmahana teitei (pēnei i te "whakakorenga" o ngā rauemi whakarewa);
-Pānga whakahinuhinu: Ka whakaiti i te waku i waenga i te mata tapahi me te tauira, ka whakaiti i te taratara o te mata, ā, ka roa ake te ora o te mata tapahi;
-Te pānga tango maramara: Ka horoia wawetia ngā maramara i puta i te wā tapahi, ka ārai i ngā maramara kei piri ki te mata tauira, kei ārai rānei i te mata tapahi, ka pā pea ki te tika o te tapahi.
Ko te tikanga, ko te wai tapahi wai (he pai te mahi whakamatao, he pai mō ngā konganuku) te wai tapahi hinu rānei (he kaha te whakahinuhinu, he pai mō ngā rauemi pakarukaru) ka tīpakohia i runga i te rauemi.
4. Te Tautuhinga Whaitake o ngā Tawhā Tapahi
Whakatikatikahia ngā tawhā kia rite ki ngā āhuatanga o te rauemi hei whakataurite i te whai huatanga me te kounga:
-Te tere whāngai: Mō ngā rauemi he tino pakeke (pērā i te maitai waro-teitei me te uku), me whakaiti te tere whāngai kia kore ai e taumaha rawa te mata tapahi, e kino rānei te tauira; mō ngā rauemi ngohengohe, ka taea te whakanui ake i te tere whāngai kia pai ake ai te whai huatanga;
-Tere tapahi: Me ōrite te tere raina o te mata tapahi ki te pakeke o te rauemi. Hei tauira, ko te tere raina e whakamahia ana mō te tapahi whakarewa ko te 20-30m/s, ko ngā uku ia me tere ake hei whakaiti i te pānga;
-Te whakahaere i te nui o te whāngai: Mā te mahi whakahaere aunoa a X, Y, Z o te taputapu, ka tutuki te whāngai tika hei karo i te ngatata o te mata o te tauira i puta mai i te nui o te whāngai kotahi.
5. Te Tūranga Āwhina o ngā Mahi Taputapu
-E kore e taea e te taupoki tiaki mārama kua kati katoa te wehe i ngā paru me te haruru engari ka taea hoki te tirotiro i te āhua tapahi me te kimi i ngā āhuatanga rerekē i te wā tika;
-Ka taea e te mata pa 10-inihi te whakarite i ngā tawhā tapahi, me te mahi tahi me te pūnaha whāngai aunoa hei whakatutuki i ngā mahi paerewa me te whakaiti i ngā hapa tangata;
-Ka whakarei ake te rama LED i te mārama o te tirohanga, ka taea ai te whakatau i te tūranga tapahi tauira me te āhua o te mata i te wā tika kia tika ai te pito tapahi.
Hei whakamutunga, me whakataurite te tapahi tauira i te "tika" me te "tiaki". Mā te whakataurite i ngā taputapu, ngā taputapu, me ngā tawhā, ka whakatakotoria he turanga pai mō te whakarite tauira i muri mai (pēnei i te huri, te whakakanapa, me te waikura) me te whakamātautau, ā, i te mutunga ka whakarite i te pono me te pono o ngā hua tātari rauemi.
Wā tuku: Hurae-30-2025
